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CHRISYEN DAMANIK
Vol.10 No.1 April 2017
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Wiyata Husada Samarinda
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This study aimed to identify the difference in the use of transparant plaster and brown plaster to the
incidence of phlebitis. It was carried out at children's ward of Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital 1st Mei -
30th Juni 2016. The study was quantitative with quasi experimental method. Samples were patients
hospitalized at children's ward with experiment group and control group as many as 40 patients for each
group. Observation was made from day 1 to day 3 using observation sheet and analysis was made using
Fisher's Exact Test. There was no difference in the use of transparant plaster and brown plaster to the
incidence of phlebitis (p=0.338). Incidence rate of phlebitis in the use of transparant plaster was 5% (n=40)
and brown plaster was 10% (n=40). Intravenous feeding application using brown plaster had risk twice
greater for the incidence of phlebitis with relative risk as much as 2,00.
Keywords: Phlebitis, Fixation, Transparant Plaster, Brown Plaster, Intravenous Feeding